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Linguistics and English Language Seminar: The Optimal Assignment Principle

Dates:5 February 2026
Times:13:00 - 15:00
What is it:Seminar
Organiser:School of Arts, Languages and Cultures
Who is it for:University staff, External researchers, Adults, Alumni, Current University students, General public
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  • In category "Seminar"
  • By School of Arts, Languages and Cultures

Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho, Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya Quantitative, Mathematical and Computational Linguistics Research Group

The idea that languages are shaped by a constellation optimization principles is receiving increasing attention. However, some skepticism remains due to unrealistic assumptions or the apparent lack of precision or depth of the predictions being made. Here I will present a general principle of optimal assignment that unifies various linguistic principles: the principle of compression and two principles of word order, i.e. the principle of dependency distance minimization and the principle of swap distance minimization. I will review the realism of their assumptions as well as the generality and precision of their predictions.

I will focus on the order of subject, object and verb, which has 6 possible orders. I will show how the principle of swap distance minimization predicts, with high precision, how the frequency or the acceptability of orders is distributed on the 6 possible permutations in specific conditions, e.g., unconventional gesturing and word order acceptability experiments.

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Blended Th1 (GA.056)
Nancy Rothwell Building
Booth Street East
Manchester

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Andrea Nini

andrea.nini@manchester.ac.uk

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